Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Practice Exam

Why is it important to ensure good body alignment when repositioning patients?

1. To speed up recovery

2. To reduce body odors

3. To promote patient independence

4. To prevent complications like pressure ulcers and contractures

The correct answer is: To prevent complications like pressure ulcers and contractures

Ensuring good body alignment when repositioning patients is crucial primarily to prevent complications such as pressure ulcers and contractures. Proper body alignment helps distribute body weight evenly across the surface, reducing prolonged pressure on specific areas of the skin, which can cause pressure injuries. Additionally, maintaining good alignment supports optimal functioning of the body’s systems, reducing strain on joints and muscles, which minimizes the risk of developing contractures—shortening or tightening of muscles or tendons that can occur when a patient remains in the same position for too long. By focusing on body alignment, healthcare providers can enhance patient comfort and safety during care, ultimately leading to better outcomes in their recovery.